Gardening

Grow your own pineapple plant

PineappleGrowing a pineapple is so simple and makes a spectacular house plant. A fruit that is green and fresh picked is best. However, you may not wish to eat such a fruit so try and find one that is ripe but not over ripe.

Slice off the crown and remove all the flesh. This is essential as this material will rot in the soil. Leave on a windowsill to dry overnight. Pull away several layers of the smaller bottom leaves. You should see tiny rootlets hidden between the leaves and these are the beginnings of the proper roots.

The exposed core of the pineapple is then planted into a pot of well drained sandy compost. Water moderately and place in a light spot away from direct sunlight and protect from draughts.

For the first few weeks water sparingly. Around 4 to 6 weeks later the plant should have started growing proper roots. Pot on as necessary.

May The Force Be With You

The MoonIt seems that more gardeners today are turning to the moon for advice on the best time to plant, prune, weed, and harvest. The practice, known as moon or lunar gardening, is cultivating a quite a following. This method of gardening has been practiced by many for hundreds of years, and is a perfect compliment to organic gardening because it is more effective in non-chemically treated soil.

It is believed that the technique of gardening by the phases of the moon can speed the germination of your seeds by working with the forces of nature.

Plants respond to the same gravitational pull of tides that affect our oceans. The moon also influences the groundwater tables beneath our feet, which alternately stimulates root and leaf growth. Seeds sprout more quickly, plants grow vigorously and at an optimum rate, harvests are larger and they don’t go to seed as quickly.

At the phase of the new moon, the lunar gravity pulls water up, and causes the seeds to swell and burst. This factor, coupled with the increasing moonlight, creates balanced root and leaf growth. This is the best time for planting above ground annual crops that produce their seeds outside the fruit. Examples are lettuce, spinach, celery, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, and grain crops. Cucumbers like this phase also, even though they are an exception to that rule.

PlantsIn the moon’s second quarter the gravitational pull is less, however, the moonlight is strong, this creates strong leaf growth. This is on the whole a good time for planting, especially two days before the full moon. The types of crops that prefer the second quarter are annuals that produce above ground, but their seeds form inside the fruit, such as beans, melons, peas, peppers, squash, and tomatoes. Mow lawns in the first or second quarter to increase growth.

The energy is drawing down as the moon wanes after the full moon. During this phase more moisture is created in the soil as the gravitational pull is high, but the moonlight is decreasing, putting energy into the roots. This is a favourable time for planting root crops, including beets, carrots, onions, potatoes and peanuts. It is also good for perennials, biennials, bulbs and transplanting because of the active root growth. Pruning is best done in the third quarter, in the sign of Scorpio.

The fourth quarter is considered a resting period as there is decreased gravitational pull and moonlight. This is also the best time to cultivate, harvest, transplant and prune. Mow lawns in the third or fourth quarter to retard growth.

Personally, I have no idea whether this method works or not, but it may be worth experimentation. Unfortunately, at the time of writing, spring planting here in Kefalonia, is well on the way. However, in February/March next year it may be worth a try. I tend to follow the gardeners and farmers in the surrounding fields. I was even reprimanded last year for putting in my onions 2 weeks late.

All I can say is that there was a flurry of potato planting on 14th and 15th February this year so who knows!!

Marlene Bowley

The first garden celebrating sound comes to Hampton court palace flower show

‘The Widex Hearing Garden - celebrating sound’ will be the first garden created at the Hampton Court Palace Flower Show to be designed around enjoying the sounds found in gardens. The Hearing Garden is designed by Selina Botham, sponsored by Danish hearing aid manufacturer Widex and supported by the Association of Independent Hearing Healthcare Professionals.

Widex Hearing GardenThe Widex Hearing Garden also includes some key features including another first for Hampton Court - an interactive ‘Listening Wall’ - where visitors will be able to listen to garden sounds. Its purpose is to help visitors understand their hearing ability and to celebrate the pleasure it brings them. The garden will also include a water feature and sound sculptures.

This garden explores the important contribution sound makes to our natural environment and the enjoyment people get from their hearing sense. It also highlights how gardens can be experienced on another sensory level by being attuned to the ’sound-scape’ all around.

As people’s hearing diminishes some lose the auditory richness and texture this ’sound-scape’ provides. However, many

hearing impaired people describe enjoying nature’s sounds again - birdsong, leaves rustling in the wind - when they first wear the latest digital hearing aids.

The design will represent a typical sub-urban courtyard garden and provide an al fresco retreat in which the rhythms of the garden can be enjoyed. The atmosphere of the garden is intended to be relaxing and happy.

Garden designer Selina Botham, of Designs for All Seasons, says she was inspired by the fact that people do not always appreciate the sounds around them. “Being in a garden, immersed in a full sensory experience is one of the great pleasures of life,” she said. “I hope my design will help people to appreciate and celebrate those every day sounds that are so important in our enjoyment of the world around us.”

Hampton Court Palace Flower Show runs from 8 - 13 July 2008.
Further information about the show can be found at www.rhs.org.uk/hamptoncourt

To find your nearest Widex hearing aid dispenser or any further information on hearing aids please
Freephone 0800 093 0947 or visit www.widex.co.uk.
For further information on the Association of Independent Hearing Healthcare Professionals visit www.aihhp.org

A Festival of Trees

A Festival of Trees24 May – 28 Sept 2008

Kew’s summer Festival of Trees will take visitors on a thrilling, innovative and educational journey around the gardens, from deep underground to the unseen, green world of the tree top canopy.

Journey from the roots to the leaves
The pinnacle of this festival will be the new Rhizotron and Xstrata Treetop Walkway, which gives visitors the opportunity to journey from the fascinating root system, learning about the tree’s life underground, to the tree canopy where you can explore biodiversity from above.

The pioneering structure of the Xstrata Treetop Walkway is an ingenious design based on a Fibonacci numerical sequence, often found in nature’s growth patterns. Designed by Marks Barfield Architects, the architects of the London Eye, it has a low environmental impact in keeping with the overall underlying environmental message behind the festival.

Supported by the Hanson Environment Fund, Kew’s Rhizotron (taken from the Greek rhiza, meaning root) will give visitors a unique opportunity to delve into the underground world of trees. The Rhizotron, entered through an apparent crack in the ground, will show visitors the lively natural world beneath the trees, explaining the vital relationships between the trees roots and the micro-organisms in the soil. Then, rising 18 metres into the air, the Xstrata Treetop Walkway will allow visitors to wander through the canopy of sweet chestnuts, limes and broad-leaved oaks to discover birds, insects, lichens and fungi that rely on these huge organisms. This 200 meter long walkway will not only be a thrilling, tranquil and intimate experience, but will also offer a unique birds-eye view of the vast 300 acres of Kew.

Investigate the science
The fun and excitement of the learning experience doesn’t stop there! Visitors will be able to explore various attractions around the gardens to find out about how trees work and how they benefit the environment. There will be a display demonstrating the biodiversity found in a woodland habitat installed in the Princess of Wales Conservatory. The exhibition will focus on the flora and fauna found in and on the woodland floor. Large forest trees will form the framework of the display which will include a woodland glade jam packed with bluebells and primroses making a glorious show in spring. The display will include many other native plants which provide food

and shelter for thousands of other organisms and give an insight into the diversity of life supported by temperate woodland. See examples of how fauna use the woodland floor. The homes of foxes and badgers are shown, as are the wasp and wood ant nests. The presence of humankind, vital to the management of woodland, is acknowledged by including coppicing and charcoal burning in the display.

Visitors will also be able to have an intimate look at the fine details of trees and view a unique 3D film which visualises inside a tree-trunk, exploring the complex patterns and structures of how trees live. There will also be a scratch card trail which will lead children around the Garden and focus on interesting facts about trees and their part in providing habitats for a plethora of bugs and birds.

Having completed their journey around the Gardens, visitors will be invited to creatively respond to their experience by writing on recycled leaf shapes hung on a special Kew tree. This will form part of a traditional tree-dressing ceremony aiming to encourage people to think about and express what trees mean to them. Kew will also be exhibiting other works of expression from the winning entries for this year’s ‘Garden Photographer of the Year’ competition. The winning and finalist images will be shown in a purpose-built outdoor exhibition at Kew from May to September 2008. They will also be on the Garden Photographer of the Year website. These artistic photos, displayed outside in the gardens will show the beauty of trees in all their glory as well as exploring 4 other categories of image entries.

From the 30th March 2008 to the 30th August 2008 Monday to Friday Kew Gardens will close at 6.30pm and 7.30pm on weekends. From the 31st August 2008 to the 25th October 2008 it will close at 6pm. Please note closing times are subject to change and that last entry to the gardens is half an hour before the gardens close. Until 31 March 08, admission is £12.25 adults, £10.25 concessions and FREE to children under the age of 17. From the 1 April 08 until the 31 March 09 admission will be £13 for adults and £12 for concession and FREE to children under the age of 17.

Further visitor information can be gained by visiting
www.kew.org, calling 020 8332 5655 or emailing info@kew.org.

Twice as nice - the flowers that look and taste good

Flowers that look and taste goodTo brighten up simple salads, shop-bought herbal teas, cakes and the same old jam, look no further than the garden for inspiration, says Gardening Which? magazine today.

Most cooks have heard of flowery favourites such as saffron, camomile tea and elderflower cordial, but there are over 100 different plants in the UK that have edible flowers.

Gardening Which? has put the plants to the test to find out which ones cross-over from the garden to the dining table:

Borage
Borage has a cucumber-like taste which is slightly sweet. It can be added to both sweet and savoury food, but is used to best effect when frozen in ice cubes and floated in jugs of Pimm’s.

Nasturtium
The ‘Alaska Salmon Orange’ variety is pleasantly peppery, so ideal to add to salads or steep to flavour oil and vinegar

Basil
Use the flowers of the ‘Lemon’ variety as you would the leaves – in pasta dishes or salads for a zesty flavour.

Pink
A sweet, clove-like taste, the Pinks plants have bright and attractive petals ideal for decorating cakes, puddings, fruit salads and ice creams, and make lovely pot plants!

Sweet Rocket
With fragrant, purple flowers, Sweet Rocket is mild enough to add to salads and to decorate desserts. It is a robust plant well worth a place in the perennial border too.

Pot marigold
Yellower varieties of pot marigold will give saffron-like colour to rice or soup, while the ‘Coffee Cream’ is good for adding to savoury dishes.

Violet
The testers’ favourite, ‘Brush Stokes’ has small crimson, yellow and white flowers – they’re excellent for decoration as they look pretty but won’t interfere with any other flavours. Alternatively dry violets to flavour tea.

Ceri Thomas, Editor, Gardening Which?
magazine says:

“Keen cooks and gardeners alike have got used to popping out to their garden to get some mint or thyme to add to their dinner, but everyone should consider adding flowers to their ingredients both for flavouring and decoration.

“It was great to see so many varieties in our tests that successfully cross over from beautiful in the borders to tasty on the dining room table – I’ll definitely be adding a bit of zest to my tea from now on!”

Which?
Gardening Which?
is a subscription-only gardening magazine published 10
times a year by Which?For details on how to receive 3 issues of
Gardening Which? for £3,
telephone 01992 822800 or visit which.co.uk

A Passion for Plants by Carolyn Fry Foreword by Alan Titchmarsh

A Passion for PlantsPublished by BBC Books, 4 October 2007, £19.99 hbk

  • Accompanies a major 8 x 30 mins BBC2 series for autumn 07
  • Beautifully illustrated, a must for garden lovers everywhere
  • A celebration of a great gardening institution and the people whose passion and obsession for gardening make it what it is.

No nation feels quite as passionately about its gardens as the British and no institution embodies this passion more than The Royal Horticultural Society. Famous for the beauty of gardens like Wisley, Rosemoor and Harlow Carr and the splendour of shows like Chelsea and Hampton Court, it is a quintessentially British institution.

Yet the RHS is about so much more than this and now, in a fascinating book to accompany a major BBC2 series, garden-lovers everywhere are given unique access to this august institution. In A Passion for Plants we will meet and follow the people for whom gardening is everything whether RHS experts, amateur enthusiasts, the new in-take of horticultural trainees or competitors at the shows.

In a journey that takes us through the gardening year, Carolyn Fry introduces the reader to an exotic and colourful world full of passionate people and wonderful plants. It is a world that is steeped in horticultural history and tradition and yet in the 21st century is entering a new and exciting period of change and development.

Lavishly illustrated with beautiful photographs, this book paints a vivid portrait of the RHS - the home of gardening excellence and obsession

About the author:

Carolyn Fry is a writer and journalist specializing in science, conservation, natural history and adventure travel. A former editor of Geographical, the magazine of the Royal Geographical Society, she is a contributor to Kew Magazine, BBC Wildlife, BBC History, BBC Online, The Times, Sunday Telegraph, Independent on Sunday, Guardian Online and New Scientist. Under Carolyn’s editorship, Geographical won the British Environment and Media Award for Best Environmental Coverage in a Consumer Magazine. Carolyn also wrote a series of essays to accompany Colin Prior’s photographs in the book Living Tribes. She is a fellow of the Royal Geographical Society.

Henry Moore at Kew Gardens

15 September 2007 – 30 March 2008

Supported by The Gatsby Charitable Foundation

The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew is to host a landmark exhibition of monumental works by the internationally acclaimed sculptor Henry Moore. 28 large-scale sculptures will be exhibited in Kew’s unique 300 acre World Heritage Site landscape, making this the first exhibition of its kind ever to be held in London.

Kew Gardens

There have been previous exhibitions of Moore’s work in the capital but never on such a scale and in a landscape setting. The Henry Moore Foundation have curated the exhibition and selected a combination of pieces that have never been brought together before, including some that have never been seen in London.

This powerful exhibition will highlight the inspiration that Moore took from nature and his enjoyment of seeing his works in a landscape setting. In 1958 Moore began creating works of sculpture on a very large scale that break the

confines of the traditional gallery space and demand to be seen in the open. Moore liked to see his work in nature and placed it in the landscape around his home in the English countryside. This setting – with its space and changing natural light – emphasised for him the enduring and harmonious relationship of man to the natural world, one of the fundamentals of his sculpture.

‘Landscape has been for me one of the sources of my energy… I find that all natural forms are a source of unending interest – tree trunks… the texture and variety of grasses… The whole of Nature is an endless demonstration of shape and form.’ (Henry Moore; Energy in Space, 1973)

The exhibition encourages visitors to engage with the sculptures and landscape on several levels. Visitors will be drawn around the Gardens to enjoy the sculptures set against a variety of striking backdrops, from the formal

gardens and great glasshouses to lawns and majestic trees. The experience of witnessing the sculptures in the landscape will change throughout the seasons, from the blaze of autumnal reds and gold through the cool light and stark outlines of winter to the riot of spring colour, from the fresh green of new leaves to bright yellow swathes of daffodils and purple crocus carpets.

Director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Professor Stephen Hopper, said ‘We are delighted to host such a significant exhibition at Kew. Henry Moore was not only one of the 20th century’s greatest sculptors but he also took his inspiration from nature and the unique landscape of Kew Gardens provides a fitting backdrop for his work. Our visitors will be able to enjoy a walk in a beautiful environment through the changing seasons of autumn, winter and spring with the benefit of a great arts experience at the same time.’

For more information log onto
www.kew.org/henry-moore

Higgott wins garden machinery Dealer of the Year award 2006

Garden Machinery Dealer of the Year AwardIbstock-based garden machinery dealer Higgott Ltd has

won the prestigious Garden Machinery Dealer of the Year Award. The Award was presented to Andrew and Lynda Higgott at an industry conference and lunch held at London’s Savoy Hotel on 17 April 2007 by the incoming president of the Agricultural Engineers Association (AEA), Harry Handkammer, managing director of Countax Ltd, one of the country’s leading garden tractor manufacturers.

Family-run business, Higgott, was founded over 40 years ago, and holds franchises for a number of leading brands including Countax, Honda, Hayter, John Deere, Lawnflite and Stihl. The cornerstone of the business is service, and the company prides itself in providing expert back-up support to the machinery it sells from a team of fully qualified technicians.

The Dealer of the Year Awards are organised by leading trade magazine Service Dealer, and this years awards were sponsored by Briggs & Stratton, Hayter, Husqvarna, John Deere and Kubota.

Chris Biddle, editor of Service Dealer said “Higgotts, along with all the finalists , illustrates the high level of expertise and customer satisfaction provided by the network of specialist garden machinery dealers across the UK. They provide expert advice and a level of technical support for the machines they sell that is unrivalled in the market”

Runners up in the Garden Machinery Dealer of the Year Awards were Congleton Garden Machinery; Lawnmower Services Lincoln; Lawnmower Warehouse Stanleys, Stockport; Leigh Park Garden Machinery, Trowbridge and Marshalls Garden Machinery of Dunning, Perthshire.

The Dealer of the Year Awards also covered three other categories, Farm Machinery, Professional Turfcare and ATV/Quad.

Higgotts Ltd Melbourne Road, Ibstock, Leicestershire Tel: 01530 260 355